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By Susan Dobbs,
Mississippi Arts Commission |
Photography: Kim
Whitt and Susan Dobbs |
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Twenty years ago children spent
most of their free time outside. If you are a baby boomer you
will remember those summers spent with your friends riding bikes
or playing baseball in a neighbor’s yard. Television was limited
to four stations, none of which played anything of interest to
kids. It was a time of being constantly active, and as a result,
childhood obesity was a rarity. There were no large screen
televisions, Nintendo, Gameboys, or IPods, much less personal
computers. Back then, who dreamed these gadgets would even
exist!
As
for nutrition, the fast food era began in the early 1970’s, with
the first McDonald’s Happy Meal being sold in 1979. The Centre
for Science in the Public Interest performed a study in 1999
that claimed in 1978 the typical teenager drank about seven
ounces of soda daily. Today they drink nearly three times that
amount, getting 9 percent of their daily caloric intake from
soft drinks. In 2004, the
National Center for Disease Control performed a Health and
Nutrition Examination Survey that concluded an estimated 17
percent of this nation’s children and adolescents ages 2-19
years are overweight. In the past 20 years the prevalence of
childhood obesity has doubled. Mississippi recently surpassed
every state in the nation with
an astounding 30 percent of the state’s population being
considered obese. With the
help of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Mississippi Foundation, the
Mississippi Arts Commission has implemented a pilot program to
support the fight of this epidemic in our state. Moving Toward
the Art of Good Health was created to help sixth grade students
at Bay-Waveland Middle School develop a healthier lifestyle. The
program focuses not only on improving their food choices, but
their overall health and wellness. As for the physical activity
component…what better way to burn calories than by ballroom
dancing! With the recent popularity of this dance form, this
seemed the perfect way to get the kids off their feet and moving
toward a healthier lifestyle.
There
are 120 sixth grade students participating in the program. They
meet twice weekly for ballroom dancing classes and once each
week for instruction on fitness, nutrition and wellness. “Since
the start of the program, I have found that the students have
not only acquired some very technical dance skills, but more
importantly, they have learned to be more considerate,
respectful and disciplined in all areas of their life,” stated
their instructor Kim Mangerchine. One of her students has even
lost 21 pounds since the beginning of the school year. The
school’s principal, Carolyn Barcelona, says, “It has long been
understood and well documented that involvement in the arts has
a positive impact on student achievement and their overall
success.” She adds, “Our school has richly benefited from this
partnership with the Mississippi Arts Commission, and this
program supports the notion that the arts play a pivotal role in
contributing to a student’s social and academic skills.”
Students are also learning how to work together effectively as
part of a team to achieve group goals.
This school year, Bay-Waveland
Middle School has also seen an increase in parent participation.
“I genuinely fee this program has had an impact on parental
involvement. In the past we have had low attendance at our
school activities. Now we have a packed house,” said Carolyn
Barcelona. The program evaluator, Dr. Wayne McLeod includes, “it
is refreshing and encouraging to see parents and students truly
excited about something at school. That is the essence of what I
see with this program.” Children certainly can’t change their
exercise and eating habits by themselves, so having this buy-in
from the families helps to ensure the students continued success
and may even benefit other family members.
The program was conceived after the
Mississippi Legislature passed the Mississippi Healthy Students
Act in the 2007 legislative session, requiring public schools to
provide increased amounts of physical activity and health
education instruction for K-12 students. The Act, effective for
the 2008-2009 school year, mandates 45 minutes per week of
health education instruction and 150 minutes per week of
activity-based instruction in grades K-8. The Mississippi Arts
Commission’s goal in the creation of Moving Toward the Art of
Good Health was to have a highly successful program in place to
serve as a model for other schools to adopt.
The Mississippi Arts Commission
hopes this pilot program will offer schools a new avenue in the
journey to more creatively fit and healthy children in
Mississippi! |